{"id":1219,"date":"2019-10-24T19:41:28","date_gmt":"2019-10-24T17:41:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geopragma.fr\/?p=1219"},"modified":"2021-09-21T11:41:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-21T09:41:14","slug":"elections-indonesiennes-suite-mais-pas-fin-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopragma.fr\/elections-indonesiennes-suite-mais-pas-fin-2-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Elections indon\u00e9siennes : suite mais pas fin (2\/2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Par G\u00e9rard Chesnel, le 24 octobre 2019*<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Le premier article de la s\u00e9rie consacr\u00e9e aux \u00e9lections indon\u00e9siennes est <a href=\"http:\/\/geopragma.fr\/index.php\/2019\/10\/01\/elections-indonesiennes\/\">disponible ici<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dimanche 20 octobre, le Pr\u00e9sident Joko Widodo a \u00e9t\u00e9 intronis\u00e9 pour un second mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel de cinq ans. La c\u00e9r\u00e9monie s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e sous le signe de l\u2019unit\u00e9 nationale. Les deux anciens Pr\u00e9sidents encore vivants, Megawati Soekarnoputri (2001-2004) et Susilo Yudhoyono (2004-2014), \u00e9taient pr\u00e9sents, de m\u00eame que le richissime voisin, le Sultan de Brun\u00e9i, Hassanal Bolkiah.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1221 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/geopragma.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Prabowo_Subianto_portrait-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"194\" height=\"254\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Prabowo Subianto<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le Pr\u00e9sident s\u2019est imm\u00e9diatement attel\u00e9 \u00e0 la t\u00e2che difficile de la formation du gouvernement. Le nouveau cabinet porte le nom de \u00ab&nbsp;Kabinet Indonesia Maju&nbsp;\u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire cabinet de l\u2019Indon\u00e9sie qui va de l\u2019avant (en marche&nbsp;?). Sa composition r\u00e9v\u00e8le quelques surprises. La principale est l\u2019alliance qu\u2019a pass\u00e9e Joko Widodo avec son principal adversaire aux derni\u00e8res \u00e9lections, l\u2019ancien g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00e0 la r\u00e9putation sulfureuse, Prabowo Subianto, gendre de l\u2019ancien Pr\u00e9sident Suharto. Celui-ci obtient le poste crucial de ministre de la D\u00e9fense. En th\u00e9orie, la large victoire de Jokowi aux \u00e9lections (plus de 55% des voix) ne le contraignait pas \u00e0 une telle alliance. D\u2019autres militaires occupent des postes inattendus, comme celui de ministre de la Religion, attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019ancien g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Fachrul Razi , qui est lui-m\u00eame assist\u00e9 de deux autres officiers g\u00e9n\u00e9raux \u00e0 la retraite. Il semblerait que le nouveau ministre soit partisan d\u2019un islam mod\u00e9r\u00e9 puisque dans sa premi\u00e8re d\u00e9claration il a dit vouloir s\u2019opposer au radicalisme. Sa nomination, en tout cas, a provoqu\u00e9 certaines r\u00e9actions de d\u00e9ception au sein du principal parti musulman, le Nahdlatul Ulama, dont le dirigeant, Ma\u2019ruf Amin, a pourtant \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lu Vice-pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique. Le nouveau ministre de l\u2019\u00c9ducation et de la Culture, Nadiem Makarim, a lui aussi un profil inhabituel puisque c\u2019est un jeune homme d\u2019affaires (35&nbsp;ans) qui a fait fortune entre autres dans le e-commerce et les motos-taxis&nbsp;!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Voil\u00e0 donc un cabinet en apparence tr\u00e8s consensuel. Sans doute Joko Widodo a-t-il estim\u00e9 n\u00e9cessaires ces alliances surprenantes apr\u00e8s la vague de protestations et de violences qui ont suivi sa r\u00e9\u00e9lection et qui ont culmin\u00e9 avec la tentative d\u2019assassinat, le 10 octobre, de Wiranto, ministre de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9. Il n\u2019emp\u00eache que la pr\u00e9sence de tous ces militaires \u00e0 des postes cl\u00e9s interroge. Peut-on faire confiance \u00e0 Prabowo Subianto&nbsp;? En 1970, le Pr\u00e9sident chilien Allende avait accord\u00e9 toute sa confiance au g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Pinochet. On sait quel en a \u00e9t\u00e9 le r\u00e9sultat. Esp\u00e9rons que l\u2019Indon\u00e9sie, qui n\u2019a plus connu de coup d\u2019\u00c9tat militaire depuis 1966, ne subira pas le m\u00eame sort.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>*G\u00e9rard Chesnel, tr\u00e9sorier et membre fondateur de Geopragma&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Par G\u00e9rard Chesnel, le 24 octobre 2019* Le premier article de la s\u00e9rie consacr\u00e9e aux \u00e9lections indon\u00e9siennes est disponible ici.&nbsp; &nbsp; Dimanche 20 octobre, le Pr\u00e9sident Joko Widodo a \u00e9t\u00e9 intronis\u00e9 pour un second mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel de cinq ans. La c\u00e9r\u00e9monie s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e sous le signe de l\u2019unit\u00e9 nationale. Les deux anciens Pr\u00e9sidents encore vivants, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,115,258,851,853],"tags":[219,235,218],"class_list":["post-1219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-asie","category-post","category-relations-internationales-doctrines-et-perceptions","category-religions-civilisations-culture","tag-elections","tag-gouvernement","tag-indonesie"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Elections indon\u00e9siennes : suite mais pas fin (2\/2) - Geopragma<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/geopragma.fr\/elections-indonesiennes-suite-mais-pas-fin-2-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elections indon\u00e9siennes : suite mais pas fin (2\/2) - Geopragma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Par G\u00e9rard Chesnel, le 24 octobre 2019* Le premier article de la s\u00e9rie consacr\u00e9e aux \u00e9lections indon\u00e9siennes est disponible ici.&nbsp; &nbsp; Dimanche 20 octobre, le Pr\u00e9sident Joko Widodo a \u00e9t\u00e9 intronis\u00e9 pour un second mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel de cinq ans. 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